來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2020-01-17 17:04:10
	  同一動詞+不同介詞/副詞
	
	  come短語
	
	  come across (偶然)遇見(或發(fā)現(xiàn))
	
	  come along (意外地)出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;來到
	
	  come down 降落
	
	  come from 來自
	
	  come back 回來
	
	  come on 快點(diǎn);加油
	
	  come out 出版;發(fā)表;開花;發(fā)芽
	
	  come over 順便來訪
	
	  come true (希望、夢想等)實(shí)現(xiàn)
	
	  get短語
	
	  get away 逃離
	
	  get back 返回
	
	  get down 下降
	
	  get on 上車
	
	  get off 下車
	
	  get over 克服
	
	  get up 起床;起來
	
	  get along/on with sb. 與某人相處
	
	  go短語
	
	  go away 走開;離開
	
	  go back 回去
	
	  go up 上升;增長
	
	  go out 出去;熄滅
	
	  go off 爆炸;走開;衰退
	
	  go over 仔細(xì)檢查;復(fù)習(xí)
	
	  go through 通過
	
	  give短語
	
	  give away 贈送;分發(fā)
	
	  give back 還給;歸還;恢復(fù)(健康等)
	
	  give in 投降,屈服
	
	  give out 發(fā)出(氣味、光線、聲音、信號);分發(fā)
	
	  give up 放棄
	
	  look短語
	
	  look after 照顧;照看
	
	  look at 看
	
	  look around 環(huán)顧四周
	
	  look for 尋找;尋求
	
	  look into 調(diào)查
	
	  look out 當(dāng)心
	
	  look over (仔細(xì))檢查
	
	  look through 瀏覽
	
	  look up (在詞典、參考書等中)查閱;查找
	
	  look up to 欽佩;仰慕;尊敬
	
	  look down upon 瞧不起
	
	  look forward to 盼望;期待
	
	  put短語
	
	  put away 把……收起來;儲存……備用
	
	  put down 寫下;放下
	
	  put off 推遲;拖延
	
	  put on 穿上;上演;增加
	
	  put out 撲滅;熄滅(火)
	
	  put up 張貼;搭建
	
	  take短語
	
	  take away 拿走;帶走
	
	  take down 取下;記下;拆卸
	
	  take in 吸入;吞入(體內(nèi))
	
	  take out 取出
	
	  take off 脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛
	
	  take up 占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間);開始從事;拿起
	
	  take care 當(dāng)心;小心
	
	  take after (在外貌、性格等方面)與(父母等)相像
	
	  take care of 照看;照顧
	
	  turn短語
	
	  turn down 調(diào)低,調(diào)小;拒絕
	
	  turn up 開大, 調(diào)高;出現(xiàn)
	
	  turn on 打開
	
	  turn off 關(guān)閉
	
	  turn out 結(jié)果是
	
	  turn in 上交
	
	  同一動詞+不同介詞/副詞
	
	  1.We will never _______ our dream until it comes true one day.
	
	  A. give up
	
	  B. give in
	
	  C. give out
	
	  D. give away
	
	  A【解析】句意:我們永遠(yuǎn)不會_____ 我們的夢想直到它實(shí)現(xiàn)的那一天。give up放棄;give in屈服;give out分發(fā);give away捐贈,根據(jù)句意放棄夢想,故選A。
	
	  2.—Hurry up! I’m afraid we will miss the plane.
	
	  —Don’t worry! The plane will not _____ until 12 o’clock.
	
	  A. take after
	
	  B. take away
	
	  C. take off
	
	  D. take out
	
	  C【解析】句意:“快點(diǎn)!我擔(dān)心我們將錯(cuò)過飛機(jī)”“不要擔(dān)心!飛機(jī)12點(diǎn)前不會 _____。”take after(外貌或行為)像;take away拿走;take off起飛;take out取出。根據(jù)句意飛機(jī)應(yīng)該是起飛,故選C。
	
	  3.—Why does your room look so small?
	
	  —Because the bed_______too much space.
	
	  A. takes up
	
	  B. takes down
	
	  C. takes off
	
	  D. takes away
	
	  A【解析】句意“為什么你的房間看起來這么小?”“因?yàn)榇瞋____太多的空間。”takes up占據(jù);takes down記下;takes off脫掉,(飛機(jī)等)起飛;takes away帶走,取走。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“床占據(jù)了太多空間,所以房間看上去很小”。故選A。
	
	  4.In order to save the energy, we should ________ lights in time if we don’t need them.
	
	  A. turn up
	
	  B. turn down
	
	  C. turn off
	
	  D. turn on
	
	  C【解析】句意:為了節(jié)約能源,在我們不需要用燈時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)及時(shí)把他們_____。turn up調(diào)大,通常指聲音等;turn down調(diào);turn off關(guān)閉;turn on打開。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是指關(guān)掉燈。故選C。
	
	  5.I’m very surprised to ________ an old friend in Paris. We haven’t seen each other for years.
歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2025中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看