第3講:形容詞
	 
	  Spring is coming. The trees are green, and the flowers are beautiful.
	 
	  多么美的季節(jié)!我們要去郊游, 去感受、去描繪我們周?chē)篮玫氖挛铩P稳菰~會(huì)幫你忙。可是形容詞怎么使用起來(lái)老出錯(cuò)呀?不是放錯(cuò)了位置,搞錯(cuò)了級(jí)別,就是在使用多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)排錯(cuò)了順序。當(dāng)然了,形容詞使用時(shí)需要遵循一些規(guī)則的。想知道嗎?接著往下看。
	 
	  a beautiful little new white wooden house 從這個(gè)長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的詞中可以看出多個(gè)形容詞作
	 
	  定語(yǔ)時(shí)排列有一定的先后順序。它們往往遵循以下規(guī)律:冠詞或人稱(chēng)代詞所有格+數(shù)詞+性質(zhì)+大小+形狀+表示老少、新舊+顏色+事物質(zhì)地、人的國(guó)籍、用途。其實(shí),你大可不必這樣費(fèi)神記,只要記住我給你的句子就可以了。
	 
	  There is something wrong with my bike。這句話可能讓你撓撓頭皮,為什么wrong放在
	 
	  something的后面呢?原來(lái)雖然大部分形容詞做定語(yǔ)時(shí)的位置是放在名詞之前的,但當(dāng)形容詞所修飾的詞為something,anything,nothing,everything等以-thing為字尾的詞語(yǔ)時(shí),形容詞要后置。
	 
	  形容詞級(jí)別問(wèn)題:
	 
	  a. Our classroom is twice larger than theirs。(我們的教室是他們的兩倍。)這種表示倍數(shù)的句子用 …times +形容詞比較級(jí)+than … 這樣的格式。你記住了嗎?
	 
	  b. I'm three years older than you.(我比你大三歲。)表示"大三歲,""高二厘米"等時(shí)用"表示數(shù)量詞的詞+比較級(jí)"。
	 
	  c."越來(lái)越……"用"比較級(jí)+and +比較級(jí)"來(lái)表示。如:The earth is getting warmer and warmer。(地球變得越來(lái)越暖和。)
	 
	  d."越……就越……"用"the +比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…"來(lái)表示。如: The busier he is,the happier he feels。(他越忙,越覺(jué)得高興。)
	 
	  最高級(jí)用法的用法就很簡(jiǎn)單了,提醒你一點(diǎn),最高級(jí)要用于三者以上。還有幾點(diǎn)是不得不提的:
	 
	  alone 和lonely:I feel lonely, because I am alone at home. 你獨(dú)自一人在家用
	 
	  "alone" 表示"單獨(dú)的"、"獨(dú)自一人的",它表示一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),在句中只能做表語(yǔ)。你在家感到寂寞,
	 
	  用"lonely",表示主觀上感到 "孤獨(dú)""寂寞",指一種悲傷憂郁的情緒,可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)。
	 
	  older和elder: Jack is older than me, he is my elder brother.杰克比我大要用"older",表示"年紀(jì)大的,年老的",常用做表語(yǔ);他是我的長(zhǎng)兄用"elder",表示"年老的,年長(zhǎng)的",用做定語(yǔ),只用于比較兩個(gè)人的長(zhǎng)幼,只能作表語(yǔ)。
	 
	  接下來(lái)又到了我們趁熱打鐵的時(shí)間了,你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?
	 
	  練習(xí):
	 
	  1. Tony is going camping with ___ boys.
	 
	  A. little two other
	 
	  B. two little other
	 
	  C. two other little
	 
	  D. little other two
	 
	  2. Which is the _______country, Japan or Australia?
	 
	  A. more developed
	 
	  B. more developing
	 
	  C. most developed
	 
	  D. most developing
	 
	  3. - How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
	 
	 。 It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.
	 
	  A. few last sunny
	 
	  B. last few sunny
	 
	  C. last sunny few
	 
	  D. few sunny last
	 
	  4. The books are not ________ to be published.
	 
	  A. enough intersting
	 
	  B. interesting enough
	 
	  C. so interesting
	 
	  D. too interesting
	 
	  5.What's your _______sports?
	 
	  A. the most favorite
	 
	  B. most favorite
	 
	  C. favorite
	 
	  D. the favorite
	 
	  6.There's ________ with the recorder
	 
	  A. anything wrong
	 
	  B. wrong anything
	 
	  C. something wrong
	 
	  D.wrong something
	 
	  7. His sister is _______than he .
	 
	  A. younger five years
	 
	  B. five years younger
	 
	  C. five year younge
	 
	  D. five younger years
	 
	  8.-We should speak English in and after class.
	 
	 。璝es, _____, ________.
	 
	  A. more , better
	 
	  B. the more, the bette
	 
	  C. much, better
	 
	  D. the often, the better
	 
	  9. The old man lives alone, he feels ________.
	 
	  A. alone
	 
	  B. lonely
	 
	  C. lone
	 
	  D. alonely
	 
	  10. I think bananas are ________of all the fruits.
	 
	  A. delicious
	 
	  B. much delicious
	 
	  C. more delicious
	 
	  D. the most delicious
	 
	  實(shí)戰(zhàn):
	 
	  1. -What's this in English?
	 
	  - It's ______apple.
	 
	  A. a
	 
	  B. an
	 
	  C. the
	 
	  D. 不填
	 
	  2. I was born ________February 18, 1981.
	 
	  A. on
	 
	  B. in
	 
	  C. at
	 
	  D. of
	 
	  3. There isn't ______water in the glass.
	 
	  A. some
	 
	  B. lots
	 
	  C. many
	 
	  D. any
	 
	  4. - "________do you watch TV?"
	 
	 。 " Twice a week."
	 
	  A. How long
	 
	  B. How far
	 
	  C. How often
	 
	  D. How many
	 
	  5. I have two pencils, one is long, _______is short.
	 
	  A. another
	 
	  B. other
	 
	  C. the other
	 
	  D. others
	 
	  6. They are poor, _______they are always happy.
	 
	  A. and
	 
	  B. but
	 
	  C. or
	 
	  D. so
	 
	  7. _______beautiful the flowers are!
	 
	  A. How
	 
	  B. What
	 
	  C. How a
	 
	  D. What a
	 
	  8. -"Do you ________English?"
	 
	 。 "Only a little."
	 
	  A. tell
	 
	  B. speak
	 
	  C. say
	 
	  D. talk
	 
	  9. There are about _________students in our grade.
	 
	  A. two hundreds and twenty-five
	 
	  B. two hundreds and twenty five
	 
	  C. two hundred and twenty-five
	 
	  D. two hundred twenty-five
	 
	  10. His name is Robert Thomas Brown. The students call him ________.
	 
	  A. Mr Robert
	 
	  B. Mr Thomas
	 
	  C. Mr Thomas Brown
	 
	  D. Mr Brown
	 
	  11. Your books are here, where are _________?
	 
	  A. my
	 
	  B. mine
	 
	  C. I
	 
	  D. me
	 
	  12. She will write to me sa soom as she _______in Paris.
	 
	  A. will arrive
	 
	  B. arrive
	 
	  C. arriving
	 
	  D arrives
	 
	  13.- "It's a fine day, ______?"
	 
	 。 "Yes, let's go out for a walk."
	 
	  A. is it
	 
	  B. it is
	 
	  C. isn't it
	 
	  D. it isn't
	 
	  14. Could you tell us________?
	 
	  A. when will the meeting start
	 
	  B. when the meeting will start
	 
	  C. the meeting will start when
	 
	  D. then meeting when will start
	 
	  15.- "My bike is broken, can you mend it?"
	 
	 。 "Sorry, ______."
	 
	  A. I can't
	 
	  B. I won't
	 
	  C. I can
	 
	  D. I don't
	 
	
		新初三快掃碼關(guān)注
	
		
			 
		
			中考網(wǎng)微信公眾號(hào)
		
			 
		
			每日推送學(xué)習(xí)技巧,學(xué)科知識(shí)點(diǎn)
		
			 
		
			助你迎接2020年中考!
		
			 
		
	 
 
		   
                          
           
           
	   歡迎使用手機(jī)、平板等移動(dòng)設(shè)備訪問(wèn)中考網(wǎng),2025中考一路陪伴同行!>>點(diǎn)擊查看